Updated February 1, 2023
Arthritis is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, causing joint swelling and pain. It's a degenerative disorder affecting the joints, bones, and tissues. A common type of arthritis is osteoarthritis, which results from wear-and-tear damage to the joint cartilage over time. Other types of arthritis include rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune disorder), psoriatic arthritis, and gout.
CBD, or cannabidiol, is an active compound in the cannabis plant that has become increasingly popular for its potential health benefits. It is non-psychoactive. This means it does not cause the same mind-altering effects as THC. CBD oil contains CBD extracts mixed with an inert carrier oil like hemp seed oil or coconut and can be used in different ways to treat different ailments.
Understanding the Relationship Between CBD and Arthritis Pain
CBD has been studied for its potential role in treating various conditions, including arthritis pain. Many people report experiencing relief from joint pain and inflammation after using CBD oil products. A 2015 study published by the European Journal of Pain found that topical CBD gel could reduce joint swelling and pain in rats with arthritis.
How Does CBD Interact with Arthritis Pain?
Cannabinoids and Receptors in the Body
Cannabinoids and receptors in the body's endocannabinoid system (ECS) regulate inflammation, immunity, and pain. CBD is thought to interact with ECS receptors to reduce pain and inflammation by blocking specific pathways that cause these symptoms.
CBD oil may be able to reduce symptoms of arthritis, such as joint swelling and tenderness, as well as improve mobility and reduce pain. It may also be beneficial in reducing the impact of other conditions, such as neuropathy, which can cause intense burning or stabbing sensations in the hands and feet.
Endocannabinoid System and its Function in Modulating Inflammation and Pain
The ECS is a complex system of compounds and receptors that helps regulate various bodily functions, including inflammation, pain perception, and sleep. Endocannabinoids are produced naturally in the body and interact with the ECS to reduce inflammation and modulate pain sensation. CBD is thought to interact with these endocannabinoids to reduce pain and inflammation.
CBD may also help reduce joint stiffness associated with arthritis by increasing the production of endocannabinoids, which are known to regulate inflammation in the body. Additionally, CBD has been found to inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), which can cause joint swelling and pain in people with arthritis.
Finally, CBD has been found to reduce oxidative stress in the body, a common cause of inflammation that can exacerbate joint pain in people with arthritis. By reducing oxidative stress, CBD may help decrease inflammation and improve joint function in those with the condition.
Benefits of Using CBD for Arthritis Pain
Anti-inflammatory properties: CBD is known to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can reduce joint swelling and tenderness in people with arthritis.
Pain relief: CBD may modulate pain perception by interacting with receptors in the body's endocannabinoid system.
Neuroprotective qualities: CBD has been found to reduce neuropathy-related symptoms, such as burning or stabbing sensations in the hands and feet. Reduction of oxidative stress: CBD has been found to reduce oxidative stress, which can cause inflammation and exacerbate joint pain in those with arthritis. Overall, CBD may be a useful supplement for those looking for relief.
Antioxidant effects: CBD may also have antioxidant effects, which can help protect against oxidative damage and inflammation in the body. CBD is a safe and natural alternative to traditional pain medications for those with arthritis. It is important to consult with your healthcare provider before using any CBD product, as there are potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Additionally, the quality and potency of CBD products can vary greatly, so it is important to research the product before purchasing. While more research is needed on the efficacy of CBD for arthritis pain, many people report experiencing relief after using these products.
Ease of use and accessibility: CBD products are easy to use and accessible, making them a convenient option for those seeking relief from arthritis pain. Additionally, there is no need for a prescription or medical marijuana card to purchase these products, which makes them even more appealing as an alternative treatment option.
Possible Side Effects and Risks of Using CBD for Arthritis Pain
Interactions with certain medications. While CBD is generally considered safe, it can interact with certain medications. It is important to consult your healthcare provider before taking any CBD product, as they may need to adjust the dosage of your current medications.
Dry mouth: Some people report experiencing dry mouth when taking CBD. This side effect is usually mild and can be alleviated by drinking plenty of water.
Drowsiness: Some people may experience drowsiness when taking CBD, so it is important to limit your use if you plan on driving or operating heavy machinery.
It is also important to note that the long-term safety and efficacy of using CBD for arthritis pain have yet to be established, as more research is needed. Additionally, CBD products can vary in quality and potency, so it is important to research before purchasing any product.
CBD may be a beneficial supplement for those with arthritis seeking relief from pain and inflammation. However, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider before taking any CBD product.
Potential psychoactive effects: CBD products may contain trace amounts of THC, which can cause psychoactive effects. While more research is needed on the efficacy of CBD for arthritis pain, many people report experiencing relief after using these products. However, it is important to consult your healthcare provider before taking any CBD product to ensure that it is safe and effective.
Additionally, the quality and potency of CBD products can vary greatly, so it is important to research the product before purchasing. With its anti-inflammatory, pain relief, and antioxidant effects, CBD may be a beneficial supplement for those with arthritis seeking relief. Additionally, the ease of use and accessibility makes this an attractive treatment option for many people.
Lack of regulation and oversight: Due to the lack of regulation and oversight, there is no guarantee that CBD products contain what they claim. Purchasing CBD products from reliable sources is important to ensure they are safe and effective. At Let It Grow Hemp we provide a 6 panel certificate of analysis (COA) that has a batch number that matches the batch number on the corresponding products. By looking at this COA you can ensure each product you purchase is clean of heavy metals, mold, pesticides, residual solvents, and bacteria. Additionally, it is important to remember that CBD's long-term safety and efficacy for arthritis pain have yet to be established, so more research is needed.
Conclusion
CBD may be a beneficial supplement for those with arthritis seeking relief from pain and inflammation. Potential benefits include anti-inflammatory, pain relief, and antioxidant effects. However, it is important to remember that more research needs to be done on the efficacy of using CBD for arthritis pain. Possible side effects include interactions with certain medications, dry mouth, and drowsiness.
CBD may be a promising treatment option for those with arthritis seeking relief from pain and inflammation. However, it is important to consult your healthcare provider before taking any CBD product and purchase from reliable sources to ensure that the product is safe and effective. Additionally, it is important to remember that CBD's long-term safety and efficacy for arthritis pain have yet to be established, so more research is needed. With proper guidance and oversight, this treatment option may provide beneficial relief from arthritis pain and inflammation.
Jacqueline Havelka is a contributing writer for Let It Grow Hemp. She's a rocket scientist turned writer, having worked in the space program for many years managing experiments on the Space Station and Shuttle. Jacqueline currently owns her own firm, Inform Scientific, specializing in technical and medical writing and research program management. When she’s not writing, she is likely watching college football.
